Federal appeals court docket derails Uinta Basin Railway plan to ship billions extra gallons of Utah crude by way of Colorado

The Uinta Basin Railway plan to direct billions of gallons of Utah crude oil by way of Colorado has been derailed. 

The U.S. Court docket of Appeals on Friday agreed with Eagle County and several other environmental teams and overturned federal approval of the Uinta Basin Railway, citing violations of the Nationwide Environmental Coverage Act.

“They minimize corners of their environmental evaluation of this undertaking notably because it pertains to Colorado and now they’ve to start out over,” stated Eagle County Legal professional Bryan Treu, who joined a number of environmental teams in opposition to the controversial railroad plan. 

The appeals court docket dominated that the Floor Transportation Board’s three-year research of the Utah railroad, which is able to join distant oil fields with the nationwide rail community and direct billions of gallons of crude oil by way of Colorado, failed to think about downstream impacts alongside the Colorado River. The railway is an financial growth undertaking by Utah’s Seven County Infrastructure Coalition. 

The Floor Transportation Board performed a “poor environmental evaluate,” the court docket discovered, by failing to adequately research the potential of oil spills, path derailments alongside the Colorado River and the potential for wildfire in communities alongside tracks that will likely be carrying heated tankers stuffed with “waxy” crude from Utah to the Gulf Coast. 

“The restricted weighing of the opposite environmental insurance policies the board did undertake fails to exhibit any critical grappling with the numerous potential for environmental hurt stemming from the undertaking,” the ruling reads. The court docket dominated that the board “hurriedly disposed” of objections by railway opponents within the Environmental Influence Assertion evaluate of the undertaking. 

The board in 2021 authorized the Uinta Basin Railway, which deliberate 88 miles of recent monitor connecting oil basins in Utah with the nationwide rail community. The brand new railroad would quintuple manufacturing within the Uinta Basin with an estimated 3,300 new oil wells. The rail line in central Utah would direct 225,000 to 350,000 barrels of crude day-after-day alongside the Colorado River to refineries on the Gulf of Mexico. The Uinta Basin already directs its waxy crude alongside railroads by way of Colorado however the brand new monitor would enhance visitors as a lot as 5 occasions. 

The plan galvanized opposition in Colorado, with dozens of communities opposing the undertaking. Eagle County and 5 environmental teams in 2022 filed a lawsuit with the U.S. Court docket of Appeals difficult the board’s approval.

In latest months, a number of Colorado federal, state and regional lawmakers have urged federal officers to rethink approval of the Uinta Basin with a deal with how a derailment of tankers carrying the basin’s oil in Colorado may foul the Colorado River and enhance wildfire hazard for railside communities like Glenwood Springs. 

The Floor Transportation Board argued it didn’t have jurisdiction to handle or implement mitigation of impacts exterior the 88-mile rail hall.

The appeals court docket ordered the Floor Transportation Board to redo its environmental evaluate of the undertaking. However the court docket didn’t agree with Eagle County and the environmental teams led by the Heart for Organic Range that the Uinta Basin Railway may result in the opening of the long-dormant Tennessee Cross Line between Dotsero and Cañon Metropolis. 

The court docket additionally didn’t wholly agree that the transportation board didn’t adequately think about the local weather impacts of burning the brand new crude, which may enhance air pollution and account for 1% of the nation’s greenhouse fuel emissions.

The court docket additionally discovered “the board didn’t weigh the undertaking’s unsure monetary viability and the total potential for environmental hurt in opposition to the transportation advantages it recognized” and ordered the federal transportation board to vacate its approval of the Uinta Basin Railway. 

If the board decides to relaunch a brand new environmental evaluate of the undertaking, it’ll embrace heavy scrutiny from city and rural communities removed from the proposed new monitor, Treu stated. Eagle County was among the many solely Colorado communities to formally object to the Floor Transportation Board’s evaluation of the Uinta Basin Railway, opening the chance for the county to hitch the environmental teams in a authorized problem within the federal appeals court docket. A brand new environmental evaluate will probably embrace challenges from many extra communities, Treu stated.

“We raised numerous consciousness round this undertaking and this time round, there will likely be much more eyes watching,” Treu stated.